The generalized version of Black’s formula is given by
This formula could be used to derive the European style option formulas for a derivative follows a lognormal distribution having the payoff
Where
Derivation of Black-Scholes formula using Black’s formula
Now, we will derive Black-Scholes option pricing formula using this Black’s formula. As we know that
and
Now, we need to put these two values in Black’s formula (generalized version)
First take
Now consider
For simplicity, we set
So, now
Hence
By putting all these values in Black’s formula, we obtain the formula for European-style call and put option formulas as follows